The Café Cubano, a distinctive coffee specialty from Cuba, has made a name for itself worldwide. This unique coffee preparation impresses with its intense flavor and special brewing technique. In this article, you will learn everything worth knowing about this coffee, from its history to the perfect preparation.
What is Café Cubano? – An Introduction
The Café Cubano, also known as Cuban espresso, is a coffee specialty originating in Cuba, characterized by its intense sweetness and strong flavor. This unique coffee preparation has gained many fans not only on the island itself but worldwide. It is much more than just a drink; it is an important part of Cuban culture and hospitality.
Origin and Significance
Originally, it became popular in the 1940s when espresso machines were introduced in Cuba. A unique preparation method quickly developed, which is typically Cuban and gives the coffee its characteristic taste. In many Cuban households and cafés, it is a tradition to welcome guests with a freshly brewed Café Cubano.
Distinctive Features
The most striking feature of Café Cubano is its sweetness, which results from adding sugar during the brewing process. The sugar is often mixed with a small amount of freshly brewed espresso before brewing and whipped into a thick, foamy mass called espuma. This espuma is then added to the rest of the espresso, giving the drink its distinctive sweetness and creamy mouthfeel.1
- Type of Coffee: Café Cubano typically uses a dark roast, giving the coffee an intense and robust flavor.
- Preparation: The coffee is usually made with a Moka pot or an espresso machine. It is important that the sugar is added during the brewing process to achieve the characteristic sweetness.
Why Try Café Cubano?
If you are a fan of strong and sweet coffee, you will love Café Cubano. It offers a unique taste experience created through its special preparation method. Additionally, trying this coffee specialty gives you insight into Cuban culture and its traditions.
Café Cubano is more than just a drink; it is a symbol of Cuban lifestyle and hospitality. Whether at home or in a café, enjoying a Café Cubano is a journey into the world of Cuban coffee and a delight for all senses.

How to Prepare a Perfect Café Cubano
Making a Café Cubano correctly requires a little skill and, of course, the right ingredients to achieve the authentic taste and characteristic sweetness. However, the preparation is not complicated and can also be done at home with simple tools. Here is a small guide on how you can easily prepare it yourself.
Required Ingredients and Utensils
- Dark roasted coffee (preferably espresso beans)
- Sugar (traditionally brown cane sugar, but white sugar can also be used)
- A Moka pot or an espresso machine
- A small spoon and a cup
Step 1: Grind the Coffee: Start by freshly grinding the coffee beans. A fine grind is ideal for Café Cubano, as it brings out the intense flavor and aroma.
Step 2: Brew the Coffee: Fill the stovetop coffee maker or espresso machine with water and add the ground coffee into the filter. Brew the coffee or espresso depending on the chosen method.
Step 3: Whip the Sugar: While the coffee brews, add 1-2 teaspoons of sugar into a cup. As soon as the first drops of coffee start flowing, take about a tablespoon and mix it with the sugar in the cup. Alternatively, use previously brewed coffee. Whip the sugar and coffee vigorously with a small spoon until a thick, creamy mass forms. This mass is called espuma and is crucial for the typical Café Cubano taste.
Step 4: Add the Coffee: Once the coffee is fully brewed, slowly pour it into the cup with the espuma. Stir the coffee gently until the espuma is fully dissolved and a uniform mixture is created.
Step 5: Serve: The coffee is traditionally served in small cups or demitasses. Enjoy it hot and fresh to experience the best aroma and full-bodied taste.
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Traditional and Modern Variations of Café Cubano
Café Cubano is a classic drink that is distinctive in its traditional form. However, there are various variations that give it a new light and adapt it to modern tastes. These variations offer exciting alternatives and open up new possibilities to enjoy Cuban coffee.
Traditional Variations
- Cafecito: This is the simplest form. The sugar is added directly to the espresso during the brewing process to create the characteristic sweetness. A Cafecito is typically served in small cups and is ideal for a quick energy boost.
- Colada: A Colada is a larger amount of coffee served in a large pot or cup, often with several small cups. This is the perfect choice if you want to share the coffee with friends.
- Cortadito: A Cortadito is essentially a mixture of a Café Cubano and a small amount of frothed milk. This variation is less intense than the classic version and offers a creamy note that is especially appreciated in the afternoon or evening.
Modern Variations
- Iced Café Cubano: This modern variation is ideal for warm days. The freshly brewed coffee is cooled and poured over ice cubes. For an extra fresh kick, you can add a splash of coconut milk or almond syrup.
- Café Cubano Latte: This variation combines the strong flavor of Cuban coffee with the mildness of a classic latte. The espresso is mixed with hot milk and a touch of sugar, topped with milk foam. This is a wonderful choice for those who prefer a gentler coffee taste.
- Café Cubano Martini: An exciting twist that brings the coffee into an elegant cocktail format. A luxurious treat for special occasions.
The variety of variations shows how flexible and adaptable Café Cubano can be. Whether traditional or modern, each variation has its own charm and offers a unique taste experience. By experimenting with different ingredients and preparation methods, you can find and enjoy your own perfect variation.

Café Cubano Compared to Other Coffee Specialties
Café Cubano stands out with its unique preparation and intense flavor compared to other coffee specialties. To better understand its characteristics, it’s worth comparing it with other popular coffee types like Espresso, Cappuccino, and Americano. Each of these specialties has its own features and preparation methods that make them special.
Comparison to Espresso
Café Cubano is often compared to Espresso as both drinks have a similar base. Both use relatively dark roasted beans and are served in small amounts (approx. 30 ml). The key difference, however, lies in the sweetness. While Espresso is served in its pure form without sugar, Café Cubano contains sugar that is added during the brewing process to create a characteristic espuma. This sugar layer gives it its distinctive sweetness and creaminess that Espresso lacks.
Comparison to Cappuccino
Another popular comparison is to Cappuccino. Cappuccino consists of about one-third Espresso, one-third hot milk, and one-third milk foam. In contrast, Cuban coffee is traditionally prepared without milk. However, there are variations like the Cortadito, which contains a small amount of frothed milk, making it closer to Cappuccino. Nevertheless, Café Cubano remains unique due to its intense sweetness and strong coffee flavor.
Comparison to Americano
Americano is made by diluting an Espresso with hot water, resulting in a milder taste. Cuban coffee, on the other hand, remains strong and sweet, without dilution. These differences make Americano a light, less intense alternative to the robust Café Cubano.
Compared to other coffee specialties, Cuban coffee offers a unique taste experience shaped by its special preparation and the addition of sugar during brewing. This makes it a special choice for those who love intense, sweet coffee and appreciate the traditions of Cuban coffee culture.
FAQs – Frequently Asked Questions
What is a Café Cubano?
This is a Cuban coffee specialty that is distinctive for its special sweetness and strong flavor. It is traditionally made with dark roasted coffee and sugar added during the brewing process.
How to prepare a Café Cubano?
To prepare, you need dark roasted coffee, sugar, and a Moka pot or espresso machine. The sugar is added during the brewing process and whisked with the first drops of coffee to form a frothy espuma, which is then added to the rest of the coffee.
What Variations of Café Cubano Are There?
Traditional variations include Cafecito, Colada, and Cortadito. Modern variations encompass iced, latte, and martini versions.
Are There Health Disadvantages to Drinking Café Cubano?
Health disadvantages include the high sugar content, which can lead to obesity and related health problems.
How Can You Enjoy Café Cubano in a Healthier Way?
To enjoy it in a healthier way, it should be consumed in moderation. One to two cups per day are sufficient. The sugar content can be reduced to lower calorie intake.
How Does Café Cubano Differ from Other Coffee Specialties?
It differs through its sweetness and the special preparation with sugar that creates a frothy espuma. Compared to Espresso, Cappuccino, and Americano, it has a more intense flavor and a creamy consistency.